

For anyone who has been to England it’s obvious that this is a country made up of walkers. Dating all the way back to the middle-ages the people have fiercely guarded their right through legislation to walk across moors, cliffs, valleys, swamps and fields. Due to these very old laws, farmers and any other land owner must keep public footpaths that run through their land clear and accessible for the public; and from the time they’re old enough to walk through mud in high, rubber boots children are expected to be able to out run a cow in case it charges.
So it only makes sense that the love of the walk doesn’t extinguish itself once the Englishman/woman moves to the city. Companies like London City Walks, City Sidewalks and Green City Walks have figured out a successful way to tap into the national obsession by providing space-deprived Londoners guided tours and walks around the city that appeal to everyone for only £5. From the historical to the voyeuristic, there’s a walk for everyone and just this past week I took the ‘Secret Gardens’ walk with Green City Walks through London’s famous Square Mile. To give you an idea of what the walk was like I jotted down some interesting points that the guide brought up:
First of all, the theme of the walk was ‘secret gardens’ so we found ourselves walking down side streets and unmarked alleyways that opened up onto lovely hidden (but public) courtyards and gardens. Walking from place to place our very knowledgeable guide also pointed out interesting factoids about the surrounding architecture and the history of the places we were passing. For instance, our first garden on the tour belonged to the Draper’s Guild which segued into the origin of the phrase ‘To be at 6s and 7s’, used to describe a situation when you’re in an argument with someone and can’t reach an agreement. We found out that during the ranking of the Guilds (societies, like clubs, that started up during the 15th century and inspire deep loyalty within its members and their progeny) the Mercers and the Skinners were the only two who couldn’t agree on their ranking, which was 6th and 7th, so they decided that they’d switch places every year, a compromise that continues to this day.



On our way to our final garden we passed by the Dr. Robert Hooke Memorial, a tall column over 300 feet that was designed by Sir Christopher Wren but completed by Dr. Robert Hooke in 1675. It was commissioned by the Lord Mayor as a memorial to the Great Fire of London that started on Pudding Lane and spread devastatingly quickly due to the fact that all the buildings at that time were constructed of wood. It was because of this incident that all the buildings in the extensive reconstruction were completed in stone. However, the memorial that Dr. Hooke constructed isn’t just an imposing column, its golden top is actually retractable and the entire structure can be used as a telescope (although it hasn’t been for quite some time). And because of his affinity towards astronomy, Dr. Hooke was also a magnificent mathematician and incorporated his affinity for the subject into the iconic structure. Based on the pyramids of Giza, the measurement of 51 degrees was considered sacred, and if you go to the top of the memorial and draw a 51 degree angle down to the ground it will reach the pavement 202 feet away, at the beginning of Pudding Lane and the origin of the fire.

The final garden is a rooftop garden at 1 Poultry Street (named for the old poultry market that used to exist across the street). Once up there not only do you get the peace and tranquillity of a garden retreat, but out in front of you lays the entire city, cranes building up, cars zooming through the streets and an undeniable buzz of history reverberating into the present.

Like the walk described above you can be sure that your guide will be friendly, knowledgeable and will show you a side of London that you never suspected existed before. The popularity and success of these walks are clear based on the fact that most of the walks are populated by actual Londoners and not just tourists. So on your next trip to London book a tour with one of these companies: Green City Walks, London City Walks or City Sidewalks and take a 2 ½ hour tour of your choosing for only £5. You can also visit www.walks.com for a complete list of the tours they offer which range from the literary (Shakespeare’s London) to the terrifying (The Jack the Ripper Trail).
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